Looking Glass Documentation
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  • Looking Glass User Guide
  • NEW! โœจLooking Glass Goโœจ
  • Displays
    • ๐Ÿ”ฎLooking Glass Go
      • โšกGet Started with Looking Glass Go
      • ๐Ÿ“ฑUsing the Go Mobile App
      • ๐Ÿ”†Liteformsโ„ข
      • ๐Ÿ–ฅ๏ธStandalone and Desktop Modes
      • ๐Ÿ”ŒPower and LED States
      • ๐Ÿช„Default Playlist
      • โญ๏ธWhat's Next?
      • ๐Ÿ‘œAccessories
      • โš™๏ธAdvanced Playlist Creation
      • โš™๏ธManual Firmware Update
      • โ“Common Troubleshooting Issues
    • ๐Ÿ”ฎLooking Glass 16" Light Field Displays
      • ๐Ÿช„Looking Glass 16" Light Field Display (Landscape)
      • ๐Ÿช„Looking Glass 16" Light Field Display (Portrait)
      • โ“Common Troubleshooting Issues
    • ๐Ÿ”ฎLooking Glass 32" Light Field Displays
      • ๐Ÿช„Looking Glass 32" Light Field Display (Landscape)
      • ๐Ÿช„Looking Glass 32" Light Field Display (Portrait)
      • โ“Common Troubleshooting Issues
    • ๐Ÿ”ฎLooking Glass 65" Light Field Display
    • ๐Ÿ”ฎLooking Glass Portrait
      • โšกGet Started with Looking Glass Portrait
      • ๐ŸŽ‡Demo Holograms
      • โ“Common Troubleshooting Issues
  • Software Tools
    • ๐Ÿ“šOverview
    • ๐ŸŒ‰Looking Glass Bridge
      • โœจUsing Looking Glass Bridge
      • ๐ŸชŸDisplay Settings on Windows
      • ๐ŸŽDisplay Settings on macOS
      • ๐ŸงDisplay Settings on Linux
      • ๐Ÿ‘ทTroubleshooting
    • ๐Ÿ“ฝ๏ธLooking Glass Studio
      • ๐Ÿ“šUsing Looking Glass Studio
      • RGB-D Photo / Video
      • Quilt Images / Video
      • iPhone Portrait Photos
      • Android Depth Photos
        • Samsung Portrait Mode
      • Light Field Photosets
      • Exporting Holograms
      • Troubleshooting
    • ๐ŸงŠLooking Glass Blocks
      • โœจConvert any image into a hologram
      • โฌ†๏ธUploading, editing and sharing Quilts
      • ๐ŸฅฝViewing your holograms on different platforms
    • ๐ŸŽฌHologram Video
    • ๐Ÿ”†Liteformsโ„ข
      • ๐ŸชŸGet Started on Windows
      • ๐ŸŽGet Started on MacOS
      • ๐Ÿง™Making Custom Liteforms
      • ๐ŸชConfigure Liteforms for Kiosk Setup
    • ๐Ÿ‘€Looking Glass Model Viewer
    • ๐ŸงชExperiments
      • ๐Ÿ“ฝ๏ธMedia Encoder
      • โฉLooking Glass Media Encoder
  • Key Concepts
    • ๐Ÿ”‘Hologram 101
      • ๐ŸŽ‰Making great holograms
      • ๐ŸŒŽHolograms in the real world
      • ๐Ÿ‘พHolograms, but virtual
    • ๐Ÿ”How does Looking Glass Work?
    • ๐Ÿ“ธVirtual Camera
    • ๐ŸงŠ3D Design Guidelines
      • Lighting
      • Post-Processing
      • Scene Composition
      • Materials & Textures
      • Performance
    • ๐Ÿ’กQuilts
      • ๐ŸŽฌQuilt Video Encoding
    • ๐Ÿ’กLight Fields
      • โšกLinear Light Field Capture
    • ๐Ÿ“ฝ๏ธFilming a Looking Glass
  • Creator Tools
    • ๐ŸŽจOverview
    • ๐Ÿ”ŒUnity
      • โšกUsing Unity with Looking Glass
      • Setting up your Development Environment
      • Example Scenes
      • Prefabs
        • Hologram Camera
        • 3D Cursor
        • Dual Monitor Application
      • Script Reference
        • HologramCamera.cs
        • LKGDisplaySystem.cs
        • QuiltCapture.cs
        • Cursor3D.cs
        • OrbitControls.cs
        • BlockUploader.cs
        • MobileDMAController.cs
        • iOS Sample Scene Scripts
          • ChangeInteractionModality.cs
          • XYSlider.cs
          • XYSpotlight.cs
          • AudioRotateControl.cs
          • ModelController.cs
          • DemoIOSUIController.cs
          • PageHandler.cs
          • PageConnectHandler.cs
          • PageCalibrateHandler.cs
          • PageTestHandler.cs
          • DynamicAlcove.cs
      • Package Integrations
        • Built-in Render Pipeline Post-Processing
      • Developing for iOS
      • Depth of Field and Other Post-Processing Effects
      • Quilt Video Audio and Playback
      • Developing for Ultraleap Hand Tracking on Looking Glass
      • Looking Glass Pro (Legacy)
      • Additional Support
      • Change Log
    • ๐ŸนBlender
    • ๐Ÿ”ŒUnreal Engine
      • ๐Ÿ—’๏ธChange Log and Old Versions
      • ๐Ÿ’ฝInstalling the Unreal Engine plugin
      • ๐ŸŽฅUsing the Unreal Engine Plugin
        • Using the HoloPlay Capture
        • Exporting Quilt Images and Video with Sequencer
      • Accessing HoloPlay Data with Blueprint Scripting
      • Packaging the Project
      • Unreal Engine 4 (Legacy Support)
        • Unreal Engine 4 Quick Start
          • Using the HoloPlay Capture
          • Exporting Quilt Images and Video with Sequencer
    • ๐ŸŒWebXR
      • ๐Ÿ”ถPlayCanvas
      • 3๏ธโƒฃ3๏ธโƒฃ Three.JS
      • โš›๏ธReact-Three-Fiber
      • ๐ŸŒˆSpline
  • Tutorials
    • ๐Ÿ“ฑRunning Looking Glass Displays with iOS Devices
    • โ“‚๏ธCapturing Light Fields in Maya
    • ๐Ÿง‘โ€๐Ÿ”ฌUsing ShaderToy with Looking Glass
    • ๐ŸŽจSculpting with Adobe Medium and Looking Glass
    • ๐Ÿ”Turn Videogames Holographic with Refract
    • ๐Ÿ–๏ธBuilding with Leap Motion
  • Developer Docs
    • โš™๏ธLooking Glass Bridge SDK
      • ๐Ÿช›Web Application Integration
      • ๐Ÿ”ŒIntegrating Native Applications
      • ๐Ÿ““Native Function Reference
    • ๐ŸฆLooking Glass Core Migration Guide
  • Third Party Software
    • ๐Ÿ—ก๏ธ3D Slicer
    • ๐Ÿ”ฌVTK (Visualization Toolkit)
    • ๐Ÿ—บ๏ธParaView
    • ๐Ÿ”ฉCommunity Made Tools & Projects
  • Legacy Software
    • ๐Ÿ“ก3D Model Importer
      • 3D Model Importer App Guide
      • 3D Model Importer App Reference
    • ๐ŸŽญDiorama
      • Change Log
    • ๐ŸŽž๏ธDepth Recorder
    • ๐Ÿ“ธLightfield Photo App
    • ๐ŸLooking Glass Core Overview
    • ๐Ÿฝ๏ธLooking Glass Core SDK
      • C API Overview
        • HoloPlayCore.h
          • State Functions
          • General-Query-Functions
          • Device-Query-Functions
        • libHoloPlayCore.h
        • HoloPlayShaders.h
    • ๐Ÿ”ฐLooking Glass Core JS
      • API
        • HoloPlayCore.Client
        • HoloPlayCore.Message
        • HoloPlay Service Related
        • examples
  • Legacy Hardware
    • ๐Ÿ”ปLooking Glass 8.9"
    • ๐Ÿ”ปLooking Glass 15.6"
    • ๐Ÿ”ปLooking Glass 8K
    • ๐Ÿ”ปLooking Glass 16"
    • ๐Ÿ”ปLooking Glass 32"
    • ๐Ÿ”ปLooking Glass Pro
  • ๐Ÿ’ฌContact Us
  • ๐Ÿ› ๏ธFAQ & Troubleshooting
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On this page
  • Stay Inside the Looking Glass
  • Draw for the Zero Parallax Plane
  • Work against a Backdrop
  • Texture the backdrop
  • Use a light color
  • Experiment with differently shaped backdrops

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  1. Key Concepts
  2. 3D Design Guidelines

Scene Composition

PreviousPost-ProcessingNextMaterials & Textures

Last updated 1 year ago

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How your scene is laid out will have a big effect on much depth people will experience from the scene.

Stay Inside the Looking Glass

While our tools make it possible to do otherwise, when possible, keep the content of the scene inside the front of the physical Looking Glass. This helps create the most convincing illusion. Violating this (drawing content in front of the front glass) can induce depth confusion and can cause strain.

That said, short moments that violate this guideline can produce some dynamicism. Content can pop in front of the Looking Glass occasionally, but it should be for smaller objects that do not grab the main focus, and only for short periods of time.

The sphere on the left is too far forward and is perceptually confusing. The sphere on the left feels locked in place.

Draw for the Zero Parallax Plane

Content that lies on this plane looks most in focus. Consider what you're intending to focus your viewer's attention: the front face of your model, or the silhouette of the model? Placing the center of your main subject directly in the center of the Looking Glass puts the subjects silhouette in focus, blurring the front face. Try experimenting with pushing the model back inside the capture volume to sharpen the subject overall.

Anything drastically distant from the zero parallax plane will have more visual artifacts.

Work against a Backdrop

A common default choice beginners make when building for the Looking Glass is placing content in a black void. This tends to make the model feel disembodied.

Anchoring the content to a backdrop gives the subject a stronger sense of presence. Here are some guidelines for good backdrops:

Texture the backdrop

Subtle textures will help the eye estimate the depth of the backdrop, whereas texture of a single flat color will appear to have an ambiguous depth.

Use a light color

Experiment with differently shaped backdrops

Angled backdrops and backdrops which blend into the foreground (such as the inside of a room) help ground the main focus inside the Looking Glass and make the scene feel like an integrated cohesive whole. This is particularly true if the Holoplay Capture moves in the scene.

Lighter backdrops catch shadows. Shadows play a big role in object presence and believability. More on this in the .

๐ŸงŠ
lighting guidelines
Stay behind the front plane
What is in focus